natural selection(自然选择),不是 pioneers(人类先驱)| 题号 | 题型 | 我的答案 | 正确答案 | 结果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 段落匹配 | B | B | 正确 |
| Q2 | 段落匹配 | A | A | 正确 |
| Q3 | 段落匹配 | A | A | 正确 |
| Q4 | 段落匹配 | E | E | 正确 |
| Q5 | 段落匹配 | D | D | 正确 |
| Q6 | Summary 填空 | phantom | phantom | 正确 |
| Q7 | Summary 填空 | echoes | echoes | 正确 |
| Q8 | Summary 填空 | depth | depth | 正确 |
| Q9 | Summary 填空 | submarines | submarines | 正确 |
| Q10 | 句子补全 | pioneers | natural selection | 错误 |
| Q11 | 句子补全 | radio waves | radio waves | 正确 |
| Q12 | 句子补全 | mathematical theories | mathematical theories | 正确 |
| Q13 | 句子补全 | zoologist | zoologist | 正确 |
pioneers 出现在同一句话里,但它的角色是"不知道这件事的人类科学家",是句子的主句主语("pioneers didn't know it then"),不是造成蝙蝠系统的原因| 原文表达 | 题目表达 | 出处 |
|---|---|---|
| do not rely on vision | cannot see / in the absence of light | Q1 · B段 |
| avoided dying out | managed to survive / found ways of scraping a living | Q2 · A段 |
| hunt in the dark | hunt at night / nocturnal trades | Q3 · A段 |
| a particular discovery | applying radar theory to bats | Q4 · E段 |
| military uses | weapons designers / detection of submarines | Q5 · D段 |
| comparable to the sensation of touch | feels a bit like the sense of touch | Q6-9 · D段 |
| had resulted in / had perfected | perfected the system | Q10 · E段 |
| technically incorrect / inaccurate | do not use radio waves | Q11 · E段 |
| similar mathematical theories | underlying mathematical theories are very similar | Q12 · E段 |
| someone working as a zoologist | The American zoologist Donald Griffin | Q13 · E段 |
| 词汇 | 释义 | 雅思高频 | 真题出现 |
|---|---|---|---|
| nocturnal /nɒkˈtɜːnl/ | adj. 夜间活动的 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| exploit /ɪkˈsplɔɪt/ | v. 利用,开发 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ | n. 灭绝 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| obstruct /əbˈstrʌkt/ | v. 阻挡,遮挡 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| manoeuvre /məˈnuːvə/ | v./n. 操纵;策略(= maneuver AmE) | 剑7T1P1 | |
| prohibitive /prəˈhɪbɪtɪv/ | adj. 高得令人望而却步的 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| uncanny /ʌnˈkæni/ | adj. 不可思议的,离奇的 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| phantom /ˈfæntəm/ | n./adj. 幻影;虚幻的 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| echolocation /ˌekəʊləʊˈkeɪʃn/ | n. 回声定位 | 剑7T1P1 | |
| coined /kɔɪnd/ | v. 创造(新词/术语) | 剑7T1P1 |
| 问题类型 | 具体表现 | 对应错题 | 改进方法 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 邻近干扰词 + 逻辑主语误判 | pioneers 和 natural selection 同在一句,把人类科学家当成了进化动力 | Q10 | 填完后把答案塞回题干通读——不仅查语法,更要查语义逻辑是否说得通 |
had resulted in = had perfected、inaccurate = technically incorrect、coined the term = first used