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同义替换总览

来自 38 篇复盘 · 共 302 组替换
302 组同义替换
35 篇来源
0 已背熟
302 未学习
原文表达题目表达来源
misconceptions ↔ mistaken views 剑4T1P1
'hard' science ↔ 'pure' science 剑4T1P1
research reveals ↔ it has been suggested 剑4T1P1
forms the background to ↔ follows on from 剑4T1P1
focus of publicity campaigns ↔ largely been ignored by the media 剑4T1P1
open-form questions ↔ yes/no questions 剑4T1P1
provided homes for animals ↔ some animals would have nowhere to live 剑4T1P1
surprisingly only 18% ↔ unexpectedly uncommon 剑4T1P1
high profile in the media ↔ amount of time spent by newspapers and television 剑4T1P1
we need them to survive ↔ humans depend on...for continuing existence 剑4T1P1
degenerated / rudimentary ↔ underdeveloped 剑4T1P2
primarily ↔ usually 剑4T1P2
extremely keen ↔ exceptional 剑4T1P2
courtship ritual ↔ mating 剑4T1P2
watches and tracks ↔ follow 剑4T1P2
inhabiting ↔ habitat 剑4T1P2
well-developed ↔ best developed 剑4T1P2
feeding ↔ eating 剑4T1P2
appreciate the use of outlines and perspectives ↔ recognise conventions such as perspective 剑4T1P3
traced a curve inside the circle（运动线条） ↔ included a symbol representing movement 剑4T1P3
figured out meanings for each line of motion ↔ had good understanding of symbols representing movement 剑4T1P3
interpret abstract shapes as sighted people do ↔ comprehend visual metaphors in similar ways to sighted people 剑4T1P3
closely resembled ↔ similar 剑4T1P3
a list of twenty pairs of words ↔ a set of word pairs 剑4T1P3
breeds ↔ came about as a result of 剑4T2P1
policy ↔ initiatives 剑4T2P1
growing ↔ increasing 剑4T2P1
interest ↔ appreciation 剑4T2P1
learn ↔ teach (方向互换) 剑4T2P1
will not...without ↔ cannot...unless 剑4T2P1
not the same as giving new life ↔ not satisfactory 剑4T2P1
structured by linguistic habits ↔ determined by language 剑4T2P1
not want to be induced into old traditions ↔ reject established way of life 剑4T2P1
shifts...lose something ↔ change...loss of culture 剑4T2P1
despite having 150,000 ↔ too few speakers 剑4T2P1
not just the number ↔ fails to guarantee 剑4T2P1
despite best efforts...will disappear ↔ inevitable 剑4T2P1
made more visits to ↔ consulted … more often 剑4T2P2
climb steadily ↔ increasing numbers 剑4T2P2
high standing … has been eroded ↔ had a higher opinion … than today 剑4T2P2
chronic illnesses ↔ long-term medical complaints 剑4T2P2
taking courses themselves ↔ retraining 剑4T2P2
a wide range of alternative therapies ↔ （非仅 acupuncture） 剑4T2P2
reluctant to accept ↔ conservative attitude / loath to allow 剑4T2P2
to support the economic lives ↔ give business training and loans 剑4T3P1
choose entrepreneurship ↔ set up their own business 剑4T3P1
a dearth of adequately funded schools / demand for income at home ↔ poverty 剑4T3P1
initially… increasing loan amounts ↔ NOT "only one" → NO 剑4T3P1
in association with other types of support ↔ as part of a wider program of aid 剑4T3P1
exemplify ↔ illustrate / demonstrate by example 剑4T3P1
shaped the world / made the continents, atmosphere, water ↔ features of our planet 剑4T3P2
not very predictable / only a small warning ↔ unpredictability 剑4T3P2
fracture the crust into plates ↔ sections of the crust called... 剑4T3P2
explodes with tremendous force ↔ _____ violently 剑4T3P2
gases expand suddenly ↔ gases are emitted 剑4T3P2
written comments on non-verbal behavior ↔ taking notes on body language 剑4T3P3
make the speaker forget about the recording / keep recorder out of sight ↔ how informants can be helped to be less self-conscious 剑4T3P3
several direct methods of elicitation / structured sessions ↔ various methods to generate specific data 剑4T3P3
unavoidable ↔ necessary 剑4T3P3
sound quality can be poor ↔ ___ of sound（= quality/poor quality of sound） 剑4T3P3
facial expression can dramatically alter meaning ↔ allows speakers' ___ to be observed 剑4T3P3
the camera cannot be everywhere ↔ ___ might miss certain things 剑4T3P3
make unbiased statements about frequency of usage ↔ comment objectively on ___ 剑4T3P3
others are extremely selective, dealing only with a particular linguistic feature ↔ others are used to focus on a ___ 剑4T3P3
the International Athletic Federation began keeping records ↔ Modern official athletic records date from 剑4T4P1
the results have been more dramatic (endurance events) ↔ improved most greatly 剑4T4P1
No one theory can explain improvements ↔ can be fully explained by genetics 剑4T4P1
increasing global participation / greater rewards ↔ growing international importance 剑4T4P1
can be identified early ↔ recognised at a younger age 剑4T4P1
focuses on increasing power ↔ aims to develop an athlete's ___ 剑4T4P1
comprehending something ↔ explain the Fosbury flop 剑4T4P1
our understanding is fundamental ↔ our current knowledge is basic 剑4T4P1
the creative imagination ↔ creativity 剑4T4P2
the work of the scientific analyst / discovery ↔ investigative work 剑4T4P2
However far from reality such portrayals are ↔ Movies give a realistic picture 剑4T4P2
in a more restricted sense ↔ in more than one way 剑4T4P2
broken down into three smaller disciplines ↔ subdivided for study purposes 剑4T4P2
how they evolved ↔ human evolutionary patterns 剑4T4P2
Why are some dwellings round and others square ↔ deducing reasons for the shape of domestic buildings 剑4T4P2
how such societies use material culture / make their tools ↔ investigating the way different cultures make and use objects 剑4T4P2
is rather like that of ↔ compares their style of working to 剑4T4P2
at exactly the same time ↔ at about the same time 剑4T4P3
demographic (and social) changes ↔ population changes 剑4T4P3
the finite character of... resources ↔ limits of... resources 剑4T4P3
generates an obligation or duty for the state to ensure ↔ role of the state in guaranteeing 剑4T4P3
basic health-care is a condition of the exercise of autonomy ↔ directly linked to health-care 剑4T4P3
personal liberty / self-determining ↔ personal liberty and independence 剑4T4P3
the 'invisible hand' of economic progress would provide ↔ produced by economic growth 剑4T4P3
in the years immediately after the 1939-45 World War ↔ between 1945 and 1950 剑4T4P3
dramatic rise in health costs ↔ sharp rise in the cost of health-care 剑4T4P3
indispensable conditions for the exercise of personal autonomy ↔ directly linked to liberty 剑4T4P3
totally synthetic ↔ entirely ___ in origin 剑5T2P1
hexa, a compound of... ↔ 流程图具体物质名称 剑5T2P1
flow evenly and completely into the mould ↔ the ease with which the resin could fill the mould 剑5T2P1
locked into / difficult to extract ↔ facility with which the object could be removed 剑5T2P1
treated with disdain in its early years ↔ ≠ immediately welcomed 剑5T2P1
dazzling array of shades ↔ ≠ limited range of colours 剑5T2P1
the essential features...are still in use today ↔ same principles as that patented in 1907 剑5T2P1
serves no apparent biological purpose ↔ biologically important in several ways 剑5T2P2
a delighted feeling of superiority over others ↔ a sign of above-average intelligence 剑5T2P2
settled on some version of Aristotle's belief ↔ largely ignored Aristotle's view 剑5T2P2
understand...language understanding and reasoning in machines ↔ links jokes to artificial intelligence 剑5T2P2
rapid emotional assessment of the events of the moment / in the blink of an eye ↔ respond instantly to whatever is happening 剑5T2P2
a pretty good handle on how it works in general ↔ valuable information about the operation of the brain 剑5T2P2
Doctors clung to Latin as an 'insider language' ↔ mathematicians and ___ 剑5T2P3
lacked the necessary technical vocabulary ↔ had neither the ___ 剑5T2P3
lacked the grammatical resources ↔ nor the ___ 剑5T2P3
members of the Royal Society...engaged in linguistic projects ↔ scientists associated with the ___ 剑5T2P3
German established itself as the leading European language of science ↔ overtaken by ___ 剑5T2P3
the industrial revolution created the need ↔ as a direct result of the ___ 剑5T2P3
nation states...competitive interests ↔ competition between scientists 剑5T2P3
perhaps the most important...of them all — astronomy ↔ the most important...was the discovery of magnetism 剑5T2P3
scholars with interests in language / linguistic projects ↔ interest in how to express ideas 剑5T2P3
popular science was written in English ↔ Type of science (English column) 剑5T2P3
a cross-section of socio-economic status ↔ a variety of poor and wealthy families 剑5T3P1
auditory comprehension, verbal ability, language ability ↔ listening, speaking, reasoning, interacting 剑5T3P1
bore little or no relationship to the measures of achievement ↔ scored less highly on the tests 剑5T3P1
substantial funding / a lot of money was poured into it ↔ insufficient funding 剑5T3P1
hold back virtually all of the sediment / accumulated up above the dam ↔ interrupting a natural process 剑5T3P2
laden with municipal, industrial and agricultural waste ↔ increase in the level of pollutants 剑5T3P2
make artificial floods to flush out the delta waterways ↔ artificial floods (选项A) 剑5T3P2
an alternative process such as desalination ↔ desalination (选项B) 剑5T3P2
coined (at a conference in 1956) ↔ first used 剑5T3P3
with some justification / made it onto the market ↔ a degree of success 剑5T3P3
encapsulated the optimism of the 1960s ↔ reflected contemporary ideas 剑5T3P3
undue optimism / retrenchment ↔ original expectations may not have been justified 剑5T3P3
moving the goal-posts / deemed not to have been AI ↔ changing perceptions 剑5T3P3
little or no initial investment ↔ low financial cost of setting up 剑5T4P1
limited to quite clearly defined parts of the year ↔ throughout the year 剑5T4P1
serious decline in farm output ↔ a fall in the amount of food produced 剑5T4P1
collecting fruit over a relatively short season ↔ distributed evenly over the year 剑5T4P1
tend to undermine (both tourism and handouts) ↔ do more damage than 剑5T4P1
renaissance in communal cheese production ↔ revived production of ___ 剑5T4P1
without warning ↔ unexpectedly 剑5T4P2
experts disagree / "very rare" vs "hundreds of cases" ↔ disputed by experts 剑5T4P2
almost certainly caused ↔ little doubt was expressed 剑5T4P2
almost impossible to find (data) ↔ plenty of documented evidence 剑5T4P2
razor-sharp shards ↔ not as sharp 剑5T4P2
no-one wants bad press ↔ publicity has been suppressed 剑5T4P2
tip of the iceberg ↔ （暗示实际问题远比已知的严重） 剑5T4P2
considerable (evidence) ↔ plenty of 剑5T4P3
induced even in midwinter ↔ encouraged to breed out of season 剑5T4P3
regardless of photoperiod ↔ do not respond to light levels 剑5T4P3
not yet known ↔ have yet to determine 剑5T4P3
lower growth rates / shade-tolerant ↔ fast-growing 剑5T4P3
fluctuate greatly from day to day ↔ unpredictable 剑5T4P3
never reach a maximum ↔ no limit to the photosynthetic rate 剑5T4P3
applying skills learned in one ... to others ↔ exchange of expertise between different sports 剑6T1P1
wire-frame model / 3D analysis tool / SWAN system ↔ visual imaging employed in investigations 剑6T1P1
can't waste time on ethereal scientific questions ↔ narrowing the scope of research 剑6T1P1
Now everyone uses them / other countries copying ↔ ideas have been reproduced 剑6T1P1
turn times behind / coughs and colds / IgA test ↔ obstacles to optimum achievement investigated 剑6T1P1
ASC finances programmes of excellence ↔ overview of funded support of athletes 剑6T1P1
well before a championship / developing a competition model ↔ performance requirements calculated before an event 剑6T1P1
prepare the athlete / developing a competition model ↔ produced to help plan performance 剑6T1P1
sliced ... two per cent off ↔ By how much ... improve 剑6T1P1
expanding at a bit over 3% ↔ increasing at a greater rate 剑6T1P2
volume of trade... compound annual rate of about twice that ↔ international trade is increasing at a greater rate than the world economy 剑6T1P2
trade disproportionately with their geographic neighbours ↔ continue to prefer to trade with nearby nations 剑6T1P2
less transportation is required for every dollar's worth ↔ the weakening relationship between the value of goods and the cost of delivery 剑6T1P2
transmitting it over telephone lines ↔ electronic delivery 剑6T1P2
will not face hugely bigger freight bills ↔ similar cost 剑6T1P2
import drives from Singapore rather than purchasing them on the domestic market ↔ from abroad or from a local supplier 剑6T1P2
Bringing these barriers down ↔ a suggestion for improving trade 剑6T1P2
all-container vessels ↔ container ships 剑6T1P2
truck and railroad tariffs ↔ tariffs（运输费率） 剑6T1P2
transformed... into a highly efficient... business ↔ had a significant effect on trade 剑6T1P2
direct threat to their way of life ↔ the reaction of the Inuit community 剑6T1P3
vast, treeless polar desert / hardships ↔ a difficult landscape 剑6T1P3
Provisions... have to be flown in ↔ alternative sources of essential supplies 剑6T1P3
obesity, heart disease, diabetes, depression ↔ negative effects on well-being 剑6T1P3
credibility and weight ↔ respect for Inuit opinion grows 剑6T1P3
huge gaps / no more than best guesses ↔ understanding remains limited 剑6T1P3
exploiting sea mammals and fish ↔ rely on catching sea mammals and fish 剑6T1P3
uniquely well adapted to cope ↔ did not prove unmanageable 剑6T1P3
abandoned their nomadic ways ↔ obliged to give up their nomadic lifestyle 剑6T1P3
flown in... / brought by supply ship ↔ imported produce is particularly expensive 剑6T1P3
thirty-seven cities around the world ↔ every city of the world 剑6T2P1
creating a better place to live ↔ improve the quality of life 剑6T2P1
made car use in the inner city much lower ↔ dangerous for car drivers 剑6T2P1
explosion in demand for accommodation in the inner suburbs ↔ people prefer to live in the outer suburbs 剑6T2P1
reasonable but not special ↔ only averagely good 剑6T2P1
local pressure groups forced a referendum ↔ an exercise in people power 剑6T2P1
public infrastructure did not keep pace with urban sprawl ↔ increases in travelling time 剑6T2P1
wealthier than their American counterparts but have not generated the same level of car use ↔ higher incomes need not mean more cars 剑6T2P1
the creation of urban villages at hundreds of sites, mostly around railway stations ↔ avoiding an overcrowded centre 剑6T2P1
it is valuable to place people working in related fields together ↔ the benefits of working together in cities 剑6T2P1
afflicting fewer and fewer people ↔ proportion... is falling 剑6T2P2
the rate... continues to accelerate ↔ the speed of this change is increasing 剑6T2P2
not appearing until people are 70 or 75 ↔ affecting people later in life 剑6T2P2
medical advances ↔ developments in medicine 剑6T2P2
improvements in childhood nutrition ↔ improved nutrition 剑6T2P2
poorer air quality ↔ pollution 剑6T2P2
better-educated people... live longer ↔ levels of education and life expectancy 剑6T2P2
drop in the number of disabled old people ↔ reduction... elderly people who are disabled 剑6T2P2
saved... more than $200 billion ↔ cost... may be less than previously predicted 剑6T2P2
use of simple home medical aids ↔ home medical aids allow old people to be more independent 剑6T2P2
rats that exercise... have raised levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor ↔ regular amounts of exercise may help prevent mental decline 剑6T2P2
felt in control... pumped out lower levels of stress hormones ↔ can reduce stress in difficult situations 剑6T2P2
emotionally isolated... higher levels of stress hormones ↔ may cause rises in levels of stress hormones 剑6T2P2
sophisticated number system ↔ developed system of numbering 剑6T2P3
settle, grow plants and herd animals ↔ people began farming 剑6T2P3
became paramount ↔ was necessary 剑6T2P3
gestures ↔ hand signal 剑6T2P3
limited in the range of numbers ↔ range of number words was restricted 剑6T2P3
qualify as a witness in a court of law ↔ fulfil a civic role 剑6T2P3
abstract idea instead of attachment to objects ↔ concepts separate from physical objects 剑6T2P3
from there, to arithmetic ↔ necessary for the development of arithmetic 剑6T2P3
relics of an older system ↔ characteristic of early numeration systems 剑6T2P3
Is this enough? ↔ concept of sufficiency 剑6T2P3
How many? ↔ concept of quantity 剑6T2P3
one, two, many ↔ only... terms to indicate numbers 剑6T2P3
accompanied by gestures ↔ use body language 剑6T2P3
resolve any confusion ↔ prevent misunderstanding 剑6T2P3
very poor in number words ↔ not as familiar with numbers 剑6T2P3
a medium for telling stories; novel-length narrative ↔ focus on stories 剑6T3P1
so quickly; a mere 100 years ↔ the speed 剑6T3P1
14 Boulevard des Capucines in Paris ↔ location 剑6T3P1
what other places looked like; how other people worked and lived ↔ other cultures 剑6T3P1
star; super-real; more real to us than we do ourselves ↔ attraction of actors 剑6T3P1
it is worth trying; to understand the initial shock ↔ important to understand 剑6T3P1
dynamic image of the real flow of events; real, objective flow of time was captured ↔ passing of time 剑6T3P1
no more than a passing gimmick; cinema would fade away ↔ future was uncertain 剑6T3P1
（原文未直接评价 bias，NOT GIVEN） ↔ biased view 剑6T3P1
specific goals / receive comments on how well they are doing ↔ establish targets / give feedback 剑6T3P2
achievable / unachievable ↔ realistic 剑6T3P2
rewards contingent on performance ↔ link rewards to achievement 剑6T3P2
independence ↔ ≠ team work（反义） 剑6T3P2
external goals is less important ↔ less need of external goals 剑6T3P2
advancement / rated very highly ↔ promotion / judge to be important 剑6T3P2
openly communicating everyone's remuneration ↔ disclosed to everyone 剑6T3P2
quality of work performed / job knowledge ↔ quality of their work 剑6T3P2
no treatment has been proved to slow human aging ↔ drugs available today can delay the process of growing old 剑6T3P3
caloric restriction could delay aging and increase longevity in humans ↔ eating fewer calories may extend human life 剑6T3P3
few mortals could stick to that harsh a regimen ↔ not many people are likely to find it attractive 剑6T3P3
age-related disorders ↔ ≠ diet-related diseases（限定词不同） 剑6T3P3
rats fed a low-calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats ↔ rats who ate what they wanted led shorter lives 剑6T3P3
lower levels of insulin (CR) → 反推 control 更高 ↔ produced greater quantities of insulin 剑6T3P3
must be followed still longer to know whether ↔ have been shown to experience (尚未被证实) 剑6T3P3
machinery's emission of free radicals ↔ fewer ______ are emitted 剑6T3P3
emphasizes preservation of the organism ↔ cells focus on ______ 剑6T3P3
have every right to make a profit ↔ legitimate to make money 剑6T4P1
pen emblazoned with / tablet bearing logo ↔ clearly visible 剑6T4P1
much-needed / primary sources ↔ of little use 剑6T4P1
doesn't make me prescribe / not influenced ↔ not all persuaded 剑6T4P1
much-needed / tremendous advantage ↔ positive side 剑6T4P1
patients are the ones who pay ↔ who really pays 剑6T4P1
could buy lunches for a small country（反义） ↔ limited budget 剑6T4P1
ethical judgment ↔ moral grounds 剑6T4P1
have every right to make a profit ↔ legitimate to make money 剑6T4P1
pen emblazoned with / tablet bearing logo ↔ clearly visible 剑6T4P1
much-needed / primary sources ↔ of little use 剑6T4P1
doesn't make me prescribe / not influenced ↔ not all persuaded 剑6T4P1
much-needed / tremendous advantage ↔ positive side 剑6T4P1
patients are the ones who pay ↔ who really pays 剑6T4P1
could buy lunches for a small country（反义） ↔ limited budget 剑6T4P1
ethical judgment ↔ moral grounds 剑6T4P1
researchers from Liverpool + Nicaragua + Costa Rica（多国机构） ↔ international research team 剑6T4P2
family's wealth（并列结构） ↔ family wealth 剑6T4P2
teaching reading to poor adult women ↔ maternal literacy 剑6T4P2
remained more or less unchanged ↔ stayed at about 110 剑6T4P2
80 per thousand（primary school 最低，不是运动组） ↔ lowest rates of child mortality 剑6T4P2
better nourished than those of women who could not read（仅比较级） ↔ severely malnourished 剑6T4P2
bypass that（原要等一代人） ↔ effects can be seen very quickly 剑6T4P2
special in many ways / might not work as well（陷阱反向） ↔ equally successful 剑6T4P2
was halved ↔ declined by 50% 剑6T4P3
not much was known + little help was available ↔ lack of knowledge and resources 剑6T4P3
less bullying in secondary schools ↔ less bullying than in primary schools 剑6T4P3
difficulties with interpersonal relationships ↔ difficulty forming relationships 剑6T4P3
develop a policy ↔ produce a policy 剑6T4P3
giving explicit guidelines ↔ guidelines / explicit guidelines 剑6T4P3
dealing with the topic through the curriculum ↔ through the curriculum 剑6T4P3
pupils who are liable to be victims ↔ potential victims 剑6T4P3
distinguish bullying from playful fighting ↔ playful fighting 剑6T4P3
schools now have clear policy for dealing with it（从无到有） ↔ from crisis management to prevention 剑6T4P3
do not rely on vision ↔ cannot see / in the absence of light 剑7T1P1
avoided dying out ↔ managed to survive / found ways of scraping a living 剑7T1P1
hunt in the dark ↔ hunt at night / nocturnal trades 剑7T1P1
a particular discovery ↔ applying radar theory to bats 剑7T1P1
military uses ↔ weapons designers / detection of submarines 剑7T1P1
comparable to the sensation of touch ↔ feels a bit like the sense of touch 剑7T1P1
had resulted in / had perfected ↔ perfected the system 剑7T1P1
technically incorrect / inaccurate ↔ do not use radio waves 剑7T1P1
similar mathematical theories ↔ underlying mathematical theories are very similar 剑7T1P1
someone working as a zoologist ↔ The American zoologist Donald Griffin 剑7T1P1
manipulate water resources / dams and aqueducts ↔ ancient water supplies 剑7T1P2
water-related diseases kill... children / lack access to clean drinking water ↔ the relevance to health 剑7T1P2
consequences of our water policies / threatened / degrade / violence ↔ environmental effects 剑7T1P2
the way resource planners think about water is beginning to change ↔ scientists' call for a revision of policy 剑7T1P2
demand for water is not rising as rapidly ↔ a surprising downward trend in demand 剑7T1P2
people have figured out how to use water more efficiently ↔ an explanation for reduced water use 剑7T1P2
built to higher specifications / more accountability ↔ the need to raise standards 剑7T1P2
as much water per person as ↔ higher (反义对比) 剑7T1P2
mainly because of the expansion of artificial irrigation systems ↔ due primarily to improved irrigation systems 剑7T1P2
industrial output... soar... rate... slowed ↔ industrial growth increasing demand (矛盾) 剑7T1P2
new technologies that help to conserve water in homes ↔ led to a reduction in domestic water consumption 剑7T1P2
radical new approaches ↔ ways which are not traditional 剑7T1P3
consciousness is shifted away from the curriculum to focus on something peripheral ↔ think about something other than the curriculum content 剑7T1P3
not unusual ↔ similar to conventional 剑7T1P3
Another difference from conventional teaching ↔ more...than those in ordinary classes 剑7T1P3
gained some notoriety ↔ well known 剑7T1P3
few...emulate spectacular / mediocre ↔ unspectacular 剑7T1P3
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IELTS Synonym Paraphrasing Overview · 持续更新中